
Check out the “Punjab GK a brief overview, Here we include a quick overview about Punjab like its Rivers, Dams, Festivals, GI tagged Products, Current Chief Ministers & Governors, protected areas of Punjab and State Symbols. Later we will be covered each of this points in details.
❒ Punjab GK, a brief overview
❖ History
◗The greater Punjab region was annexed by the British East India Company from the Sikh Empire in 1849.[23] Following widespread religious violence in 1947, the Punjab Province of British India was divided along religious lines into West Punjab and East Punjab.[24] The West Punjab became part of a Muslim-majority Pakistan, while the East Punjab became part of a Hindu-majority India.
• State Hood Day ➞ 1 November
❖ Demography
✪ Lok Sabha: seats) Rajya Sabha ( seats)
✪ Density ➞ 551/ km2 | Sex Ratio ➞ 895/1000 | Literacy Rate: 76.68%
• Capital: Chandigarh
• Largest city: Ludhiana
• Districts: 22
• Area ➞ 50,362 Km^2
♦ 1.53% of India’s total geographical area. It is the 20th-largest Indian state by area. With over 27 million inhabitants, Punjab is the 16th-largest state by population.
• Chief Minister: Charanjit Singh Channi (INC)
• Governor: Banwarilal Purohit
• Official Language ➞ Punjabi
❖ Symbols of Punjab
• State Emblem: Lion Capital of Ashoka with Wheat stem above and Crossed Swords below)
• State Dance: Bhangra, Giddha
• State Mammal: Blackbuck & Indus river dolphin
• State Bird: Baaz
• State Flower: Gladiolus
• State Tree: Sheesham
❖ Border States and Union Territories of Punjab
• Himachal Pradesh
• Haryana
• Rajasthan
• Chandigarh
• Jammu and Kashmir
❖ Border Country of Punjab
• Pakistan
❖ Important Nick Names of Punjab
• Land of five rivers
• Breadbasket of India
• Amritsar: City of Golden Temple | Holy City
• Patiala: Royal City
★ #Geographical Indications tagged Products
• Basmati
• Phulkari
➲ High Court ➞ Punjab and Haryana High Court, Chandigarh
➲ Chief Justice ➞ Ravi Shankar Jha
❖ Famous Festivals of Punjab
• Baisakhi, Hola Mohalla, Lohori, Guru Nanak Gurpurab, Teeyan, Basant Panchami, Jor Mela or Shaheedi, Chappar MelaTikka or Bhai Dooj,
❖ Folk Dancesof Punjab
• Gidda or giddhah
• Bhangda or bhangra
• Sammi
• Kikli
• Jhumar
• Teeyan
• Dhamal
• Gatka
❖ Wildlife Sanctuaries of Punjab
• Abohar Wildlife Sanctuary
• Bir Aishvan Wildlife Sanctuary
• Bir Bhadson Wildlife Sanctuary
• Bir Bunerheri Wildlife Sanctuary
• Bir Dosanjh Wildlife Sanctuary
• Bir Gurdialpura Wildlife Sanctuary
• Bir Mehaswala Wildlife Sanctuary
• Bir Motibagh Wildlife Sanctuary
• Harike Lake Wildlife Sanctuary
• Jhajjar Bacholi Wildlife Sanctuary
• Kathlaur Kushlian Wildlife Sanctuary
• Takhni-Rehampur Wildlife Sanctuary
• Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary
❖ Wetland under Ramsar Convention located in Punjab
• Beas Conservation Reserve
• Harike Wetlands
• Kanjli Wetland
• Keshopur-Miani Community Reserve
• Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary
• Ropar Wetland
❖ Key Industries of Punjab
• Food processing, tractors and auto components, agro-based parts, bicycle and bicycle parts, sports goods, light engineering goods, metal and alloys, chemical products and textiles.
❖ Major Rivers of Punjab
• Sutlej River
• Beas River
• Ravi River
• Kali River
• Bein River
• Budki Nadi
• Chakki River
❖ Important Dams of Punjab
• Jainti Dam (Soonk River)
• Damsal Dam(Damsal River)
• Siswan Dam (Siswan Khad)
• Ranjit Sagar Dam (Ravi River)
• Shahpurkandi dam (Ravi River)
❖ Famous Lakes of Punjab
• Harike Lake
• Kanjli Lake
• Ropar Lake
Also Read Basic GK for the following States
Andhra Pradesh | Arunachal Pradesh | Assam |
Chhattisgarh | Goa | Bihar |
Gujarat | Haryana | Himachal Pradesh |
Jharkhand | Karnataka | Kerala |
Madhya Pradesh | Maharashtra | Manipur |
Meghalaya | Mizoram | Nagaland |
Odisha | Rajasthan | |
Sikkim | Tamil Nadu | Telangana |
Tripura | Uttar Pradesh | Uttarakhand |
West Bengal | Ladakh | Chandigarh |
Jammu and Kashmir | Dadra Nagar Haveli and Daman Diu | |
Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Puducherry | |
Delhi | Lakshadweep |
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