Banking GK: পূর্বে SBI ব্যাঙ্কের নাম কি ছিল? সম্পূর্ণ ইতিহাস জানুন? 

কিভাবে স্টেট ব্যাঙ্ক অফ ইন্ডিয়ার গঠিত হয়? এই ব্যাঙ্কের পূর্বের নাম কি ছিল জানেন কি?

শ্রীকান্ত মণ্ডল ২২ অক্টোবর, ২০২২

স্টেট ব্যাঙ্ক অব ইন্ডিয়া হল একটি ভারতীয় বহুজাতিক ব্যাঙ্ক ও আর্থিক পরিষেবা প্রদানকারী কোম্পানি, যার প্রধান কার্যালয় মুম্বই, মহারাষ্ট্রে।

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মোট সম্পদের দিক থেকে SBI হল বিশ্বের 49তম বৃহত্তম ব্যাঙ্ক এবং এটি ভারতের তথা দক্ষিণ এশিয়ার বৃহত্তম ব্যাঙ্ক।

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২০২০ সালে বিশ্বের বৃহত্তম কর্পোরেশনগুলির Fortune Global 500 তালিকায় একমাত্র ভারতীয় ব্যাঙ্ক হিসেবে SBI Bank স্থান পায়।

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কি ভাবে গড়ে ওঠে আজকের SBI ব্যাংক? স্বাধীনতার পূর্বে ব্যাঙ্ক অফ ক্যালকাটা ছিল ভারতীয় উপমহাদেশের প্রথম ব্যাঙ্ক, এটি ১৮০৬ সালের ২ জুন প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয়।

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১৮০৯ সালের ২ জানুয়ারি ব্যাঙ্ক অফ ক্যালকাটার নাম পালটে রাখা হয় "ব্যাঙ্ক অফ বেঙ্গল"।

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১৯২১ সালে ব্যাঙ্ক অব বোম্বাই ও ব্যাঙ্ক অব মাদ্রাজ — এই দুটি প্রেসিডেন্সি ব্যাঙ্ক, ব্যাঙ্ক অব বেঙ্গলের সঙ্গে মিশে যায় এবং এর নাম রাখা হয়য় ইম্পিরিয়াল ব্যাঙ্ক অফ ইন্ডিয়া।

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পরবর্তীতে ১৯৫৫ সালে ইমপেরিয়াল ব্যাঙ্ক অফ ইন্ডিয়া স্টেট ব্যাঙ্ক অফ ইন্ডিয়া নামে আত্মপ্রকাশ করে।

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বর্তমানে SBI ব্যাঙ্কে মোট কর্মচারীর সংখ্যা প্রায় 250,000. 14 সেপ্টেম্বর 2022-এ, স্টেট ব্যাঙ্ক অফ ইন্ডিয়া তৃতীয় ঋণদাতা হয়ে ওঠে।

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