International Organizations and Their Headquarters Tricks PDF 2024 with Establishment Year

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Dear Candidates, Here is the compilation of the list of “International Organizations and their Headquarters Tricks PDF with Establishment Year” like WHO, UNESCO, etc. Also, we include additional tables that include international organizations that India is a member of.

You can also download the “International Organizations and Their Headquarters Tricks PDF 2024″ from the link provided at this post’s end.

Take a look at what types of questions can be asked about this topic in various competitive exams:

  • Headquarters of International Organization?
  • Establishment Year?
  • Headquarters that are not located in a particular Place?
  • Headquarters of Which India a Member?
  • Headquarters of Which India is not a Member?

Let’s explore the topic through an international organization’s definition and function.

What is International Organization

  • International Organizations are like teams of countries that join hands for common goals.
  • They tackle issues such as keeping peace, helping economies grow, and protecting the environment.
  • These groups are a big deal today. They make countries work together, stop fights nicely, and aid those who need it.
  • They’re like referees on the world stage, ensuring countries play fair.
  • They also help when there are big problems, like natural disasters
Also Read: List of Countries and their Parliament Names PDF

Specific Examples of the Goals

Here are some specific examples of the goals and activities of international organizations:

The United Nations (UN):

  • Formed after World War II.
  • Aims to prevent future conflicts and promote global peace and security.
  • Focuses on human rights, development, and sustainable progress.

The World Bank:

  • International financial institution.
  • Provides loans and aid to developing nations.
  • Works toward reducing poverty and enhancing living standards in these countries.

The World Health Organization (WHO):

  • Dedicated to improving worldwide health.
  • Aims for universal health coverage and the eradication of preventable diseases.

These organizations contribute significantly to global well-being and progress.

International Organizations and their Headquarters and Establishment Year

When getting ready for Government Exams, it’s common to encounter questions about international organizations and their headquarters.

These questions may revolve around full names, founding years, or where they are based. This article comprehensively lists important international organizations along with their headquarters.

We’ve also included organizations that India is a member of. Explore the “List of International Organizations, Their Headquarters, and Establishment Years” below.

Organization HeadquartersEstablished
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)New York City, USA1965
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)Nairobi, Kenya1972
United Nations Population Fund (UNPF)New York City, USA1969
United Nations Human Settlement Programme (UN-Habitat)Nairobi, Kenya1978
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)New York City, USA1946
World Food Programme (WFP)Rome, Italy1961
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)Rome, Italy1945
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)Montreal, Canada1947
International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)Rome, Italy1977
International Labour Organization (ILO)Geneva, Switzerland1919
International Monetary Fund (IMF)Washington, DC, USA1944
International Maritime Organization (IMO)London, United Kingdom1948
International Telecommunication Union (ITU)Geneva, Switzerland1865
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)Paris, France1945
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)Vienna, Austria1966
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)Madrid, Spain1974
Universal Postal Union (UPU)Bern, Switzerland1874
World Health Organization (WHO)Geneva, Switzerland1948
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)Geneva, Switzerland1967
World Meteorological Organization (WMO)Geneva, Switzerland1950
World BankWashington, DC, USA1944
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)Geneva, Switzerland1994
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)Geneva, Switzerland1950
United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)Geneva, Switzerland1980
United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR)Geneva, Switzerland1963
United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS)Copenhagen, Denmark1973
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA)Amman, Jordan1949
United Nations System Staff College (UNSSC)Turin, Italy2002
United Nations University (UNU)Tokyo, Japan1973
UN WomenNew York City, USA2010
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)Vienna, Austria1957
International Organization for Migration (IOM)Geneva, Switzerland1951
Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)The Hague, Netherlands1997
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)Bonn, Germany1994 (Signed in 1993)
World Trade Organization (WTO)Geneva, Switzerland1995
International Trade Centre (ITC)Geneva, Switzerland1964
African Development Bank GroupAbidjan, Cote d’Ivoire1964
African Union (AU)Addis Abab, Ethiopia2002
Amnesty International (AI)London, United Kingdom1961
Andean Community Lima, Peru1969
Arctic CouncilTromso, Norway1996
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)Queenstown, Singapore1989
Asian Development Bank (ADB)Mandaluyong, Philippines1966
Association of Caribbean States (ACS)Port of Spain, Trinidad, Tobago1994
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)Jakarta, Indonesia1967
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)Basel, Switzerland1930
Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC)Istanbul, Turkey1992
Caribbean Community (CARICOM)Georgetown, Guyana1973
Central American Bank for Economic Integration Tegucigalpa, Honduras1960
Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)Lusaka, Zambia1994
Commonwealth SecretariatLondon, United Kingdom1965
Council of EuropeStrasbourg, France1949
Council of European Municipalities and Regions (CEMR)Geneva, Switzerland1951
Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS)Stockholm, Switzerland1992
Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria1975
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)London, United Kingdom1991
European Central Bank (ECB)Frankfurt, Germany1998
European Free Trade Association (EFTA)Geneva, Switzerland1960
Association of European Parliamentarians with Africa (AWEPA)Amsterdam, Netherlands1984
European Space Agency (ESA)Paris, France1975
European Union (EU)Brussels, Belgium1993
Group of Eight (G8)New York, USA1975
G-15 SummitGeneva, Switzerland1990
Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)Washington, DC, USA1959
Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)Djibouti, Djibouti1986
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)Vienna, Austria1957
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)Montreal, Canada1947
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)Paris, France1919
International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)Geneva, Switzerland1863
International Court of Justice (ICJ)The Hague, Netherlands1945
International Development Association (IDA)Washington, DC, USA1960
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)Geneva, Switzerland1919
International Finance Corporation (IFC)Washington, DC, USA1956
International Labour Organization (ILO)Geneva, Switzerland1919
International Olympic Committee (IOC)Lausanne, Switzerland1894
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)Geneva, Switzerland1947
International Peace Bureau (IPB)Geneva, Switzerland1891
International Seabed Authority (ISA)Kingston, Jamaica1994
International Service for Human Rights (ISHR)Geneva, Switzerland1984
Inter-Parliamentary UnionGeneva, Switzerland1889
League of Arab StatesCairo, Egypt1945
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)Washington, DC, USA1988
The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM)Central Jakarta, Indonesia1961
Nordic Council of MinistersCopenhagen, Denmark1971
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)Washington, DC, USA1949
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)Paris, France1961
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)Vienna, Austria1975
Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC)Kuwait, Middle East1968
Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC)Jeddah, Saudi Arabia1969
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)Vienna, Austria1960
Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC)Noumea, New Caledonia1947
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)Kathmandu, Nepal1985
Unión LatinaParis, France1954
United Cities & Local Governments (UCLG)Barcelona, Spain2004
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)Bangkok, Thailand1947
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA)Beirut, Lebanon1973
United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP)Nairobi, Kenya1972
United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)Rome, Italy1945
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNHCHR)Geneva, Switzerland and New York City, USA1993
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)Vienna, Austria1997
United Nations International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women (INSTRAW)Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic1975
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)Geneva, Switzerland and New York City, USA1991
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA)Amman, Jordan1949
Western European Union (WEU)Paris, France1954
World Federation of United Nations Associations (WFUNA)Geneva, Switzerland and New York City, USA1946
World Organization Against Torture (OMCT)Geneva, Switzerland1985
World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)Gland, Switzerland1961
Read Also: List of Major Grasslands of the world map with names

List of International Organizations of which India Is a Member

In this section, we have provided a compilation of international organizations with which India is associated or India is a member.

Despite being reclassified from a developing to a developed country by the United States, India continues to require financial assistance to support its states and maintain its status as the world’s largest democracy.

These international organizations play an important role in providing aid to India. Therefore, it is essential to be aware of the organizations that India is associated with

International OrganizationHeadquartersYear of Foundation
Asian-African Legal Consultative Organization (AALCO)New Delhi1956
Asian Development Bank (ADB)Manila, Philippines 1956
African Development Bank (AfDB) (non-regional members)Tunis, Tunisia1964
Australia Group (AG)Brussels, Belgium1985
World Health Organization (WHO)Geneva, Switzerland1948
Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC)Dhaka, Bangladesh1997
Bank for International Settlements (BIS)Basel, Switzerland1930
Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS)Shanghai, China2006
Commonwealth of Nations (CoN)London, UK1931
European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)Geneva, Switzerland1954
Colombo Plan (CP)Colombo, Srilanka1950
East Asia Summit (EAS)Colombo, Sri Lanka1950
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)Rome, Itlay1945
G-15 – Group of 15Geneva, Switzerland1989
G-20 – Group of 20Cancun, Mexico1999
G-77 – Group of 77New York1964
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)Vienna, Austria1957
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD, World Bank)Washington DC, US1944
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)Montreal, Canada1944
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)Paris, France1919
International Development Association (IDA)Washington DC1950
International Energy Agency (IEA)Paris, France1974
International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)Rome, Italy1977
International Finance Corporation (IFC)Washington DC, US1956
International Labour Organization (ILO)Geneva, Switzerland1919
International Monetary Fund (IMF)Washington DC, US1945
International Maritime Organization (IMO)London, UK1948
International Mobile Satellite Organization (IMSO)London, UK1999
International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol)Lyon, France1923
International Olympic Committee (IOC)Lausanne, Switzerland1894
International Partnership for Energy Efficiency Cooperation (IPEEC)Paris, France2009
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)Geneva, Switzerland1947
International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (ITSO)Washington DC1964
International Telecommunication Union (ITU)Geneva, Switzerland1864
ITUC – International Trade Union Confederation (the successor to ICFTU (International Confederation of Free Trade Unions) and the WCL (World Confederation of Labour))Brussels, Belgium2006
Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR)Japan1987
Non-Aligned Movement (NAM)Jakarta, Indonesia1961
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)Hague, Netherland1997
Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA)Hague, Netherland1899
Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) (Dialogue partners)Suva, Fiji1971
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC )Kathmandu, Nepal1985
South Asia Co-operative Environment Programme (SACEP)Colombo, Sri Lanka1982
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO)Beijing, China1996
United Nations (UN)New York1945
United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)New York1994
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO )London, Uk1946

International Organizations and Their Headquarters Tricks

Remembering the names of organizations and their headquarters can be difficult. Here are a few tricks to help you remember all the important ones.

HeadquartersOrganizations
Geneva- Starting with the world and ending with organizationWorld Health Organisation
World Meteorological Organization
World Intellectual Property Organization
Washington DC – Organization associated with moneyInternational Monetary Fund (IMF)
World Bank
Vienna – Organization related to Industrial development, Petroleum, atomic researchUnited Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)
International Atomic Energy Agency
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
Geneva- Starting with the world and ending with the organizationInternational Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS)
United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)

Conclusion

The list of international organizations and their headquarters and establishment year is an important general knowledge topic that can be covered in the general awareness section of government exams such as state PCS, UPSC, Railway, Banking, and SSC. Candidates should learn this list carefully, as questions from this topic can be asked in any one-day exam.

International Organizations and their Headquarters- FAQs

Q1. What is the full form of UNESCO?

Paris, France

Q2. Where is the headquarters of the United Nations Development Programme?

New York City, United States

Q3. Where is the headquarters of the UNEP?

Nairobi, Kenya

Q4. Where is the headquarters of the United Nations Children’s Fund?

New York City, United States

Q5. What is the full form of IMF?

The International Monetary Fund

International Organizations and Their Headquarters and Establishment Year PDF Download Link


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