Recent Joint Military Exercises of India 2025: Month-wise List

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Are you looking for the latest list of Joint Military Exercises of India in 2025? You are in the right place! In this post, we bring you a month-wise updated list of all major military exercises that India has done with other countries. These exercises are very important for India’s defence ties and help our soldiers learn new skills.

This topic is very useful for students preparing for SSC, Banking, RRB NTPC, UPSC, and all state-level exams. Many questions in the Current Affairs section come from these joint military drills.

From Exercise Yudh Abhyas to Varuna, we cover everything in a clear and easy way. This guide is perfect for quick revision and last-minute preparation.

Stay updated with the latest defence news and boost your exam score. Let’s check the list of joint military exercises of India in 2025, month by month!

Recent Joint Military Exercises of India, January to December 2025

April 2025

Military Exercise NameTypeCountries/ Conducted ByLocation
Passage Exercise (PASSEX) India and New ZealandGulf of Aden
DUSTLIK-VI India and UzbekistanForeign Training Node, Aundh (Pune)
Operation ATALANTA Indian Navy and the European Union Naval Force (EUNAVFOR)Western
Indian Ocean and the Red Sea
Exercise Desert Flag-10Multinational Air
Combat Exercise
India, UAE, Australia, Bahrain, France, Germany, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, Turkey, the UK, and the USAl Dhafra Air Base in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)
Balikatan 2025 Bilateral Training ExercisePhilippines and USAPhilippines, island of Luzon and Palawan
Exercise Aakraman
Large-scale, Annual military Exercise Indian Air Force (IAF)
The central sector of India, specifically near the Line of Control (LoC)
Talisman Sabre 2025
Multi-domain Warfighting ExerciseUSA, Australia, India and other Counties Queensland, Western Australia, the Northern Territory, NSW, Christmas Island and for the first time, in Papua New Guinea

March 2025

Military Exercise NameTypeCountries/ Conducted ByLocation
Exercise Desert Hunt 2025Integrated Tri-Service Special Forces exercise
Indian Air ForceAir Force Station Jodhpur
Yudh Kaushal
Joint military exerciseRed Horns Division of the Indian Army and the Indian Air Force (IAF)Meghalaya
Exercise Sea Dragon 2025
Naval Tactical Interoperability ExerciseUSA, India, Japan, Australia, and South KoreaGuam coast in the western Pacific Ocean
Exercise “KHANJAR-XIIJoint Special Forces Military ExerciseIndia and Kyrgyzstan
Tokmok, Kyrgyzstan
DHARMA GUARDIANJoint Military ExerciseIndia and JapanMount Fuji, Japan. 
BONGOSAGAR 2025Joint Naval ExerciseIndia and BangladeshBay of Bengal
Maritime Security Belt 2025Trilateral Naval Exercise Russia, China, IranGulf of Oman, near Chabahar, Iran
VARUNA 2025Joint Naval ExerciseIndia and FranceArabian Sea
Africa-India Key Maritime Engagement’ (AIKEYME) exerciseMultilateral Maritime Engagement Exercise
 Comoros, Djibouti, Kenya, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mozambique, Seychelles, and South Africa, alongside the co-hosts India and Tanzania.Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania
Prachand PraharTri-service integrated multi-domain exercise
Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy, and Air Force)
Arunachal Pradesh
INDRA-25Bilateral Naval ExerciseIndia and RussiaChennai, Tamil Nadu
INIOCHOS-25Multinational Air Exercise
India, France, Israel, Italy, Montenegro, Poland, Qatar, Slovenia, Spain, the United Arab Emirates, the United States, Cyprus, Bahrain, and SlovakiaAndravida Air Base, Greece
Exercise Tiger TriumphBilateral tri-service military exercise India and the United States
Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh

February 2025

Military Exercise NameTypeCountries/ Conducted ByLocation
Jal-Thal-Raksha 2025large-scale military exerciseIndian Army, Indian Coast Guard, and Marine PoliceBet Dwarka, Gujarat
Sagar Kavach 2025Coastal security exerciseIndian Coast Guard (ICG)West Bengal coastline
Dharma Guardian 2025 Army ExerciseIndia and Japan  Mount Fuji, Japan
CYCLONE-III 2025Joint Special Forces Army ExerciseIndia and EgyptMahajan Field Firing Ranges, Rajasthan
Winged Raider ExerciseJoint Army ExerciseIndian Army and the Indian Air Force (IAF)North-Eastern theatre of India
TROPEX (Theatre Level Operational Readiness Exercise) 2025Indian Navy’s largest maritime exerciseIndian Army, Indian Air Force (IAF), and Indian Coast GuardIndian Ocean
Ekuverin 2025India and MaldivesMaldives

January 2025

Military Exercise NameTypeCountries/ Conducted ByLocation
Exercise Devil StrikeHigh-altitude warfare and joint force coordination Army exerciseIndian Armed ForcesNorthern Borders of India
Surya Kiran Army ExerciseIndia and Nepal Saljhandi, Nepal
La Perouse 25 Multinational Naval ExerciseIndia along with eight Indo-Pacific nationsMalacca, Sunda, and Lombok

December 2025

Military Exercise NameTypeCountries/ Conducted ByLocation
SLINEX 2024Naval ExerciseIndia and Sri LankaVisakhapatnam Coast, Andhra Pradesh
AgniparikshaNational Counter-Terrorist and Counter-IED exerciseNational Security Guard (NSG)Gurugram, Haryana
Search and Rescue Exercise & Workshop (SAREX-24) National Maritime Exercise Indian Coast Guard Kochi, Kerala
Agni Warrior 2024 (XAW-2024)Army ExerciseIndia and SingaporeDevlali Field Firing Ranges in Maharashtra
CINBAX (1st Edition)Army Table Top Exercise (TTX)Indian and CambodiaForeign Training Node in Pune, Maharashtra
Harimau ShaktiArmy Exercise India and MalaysiaBentong Camp in Pahang district, Malaysia
Desert Knight 2024Trilateral Air Exercise  India, France, and UAE Over the Arabian Sea
Sahayog – Hop TaNaval ExerciseIndia and VietnamKochi, Kerala
Surya KiranArmy ExerciseIndia and NepalSaljhandi, Nepal

November 2024

Military Exercise NameTypeCountries/ Conducted ByLocation
VAJRA PRAHAR 2024Army Exercise India and USAOrchard Combat Training Centre in Idaho, the United States of America (USA)
GARUD SHAKTI 2024Joint Special Forces Army Exercise India and Indonesia Cijantung in Jakarta, Indonesia
VINBAX-2024Army Exercise India and Vietnam  Ambala, Haryana
AUSTRAHIND-2024Army Exercise Indian and Australia Pune, Maharashtar
Poorvi PrahaarTri-Services Military Exercise of Indian Armed ForcesIndian Army, Navy, and Air ForceMechuka, Arunachal Pardesh
Sea Vigil-24Coastal Defence ExerciseIndian Coast GuardCoastal States and Union Territories including Kerala, Lakshadweep, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
Regional Level Pollution Response Exercise (Re-PREX-24)
Pollution Response Exercise Indian Coast GuardParadip, Odisha
Sanyukta VimochanMultilateral Annual Joint Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief
(HADR) Exercise
Indian ArmyAhmedabad and Porbandar
SAREX-24National Maritime Search and Rescue Exercise &
Workshop
Indian Coast GuardKochi, Kerala
Kharga ShaktiIntegrated field firing exercise
Kharga Corps of the Indian ArmyMahajan Field Firing Ranges, Rajasthan
SIMBEX 2024Naval ExerciseIndia and SingaporeCoast of Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
Maiden ‘Exercise Antariksha Abhyas 2024Interactive training exercise that helps organizations test the strength and effectiveness of their emergency response strategies.Defense Space Agency of India

October 2024

Military Exercise NameTypeCountries/ Conducted ByLocation
KAZIND-2024Army ExerciseIndia and KazakhstanAuli, Uttarakhand
Malabar 2024 Naval ExerciseAustralia, India, Japan, and the USA Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
IBSAMARMultinational Maritime Exercise
India, Brazil, and South AfricaSimon’s Town, South Africa
Sagar Kavach Maritime Exercise Indian Coast GuardAlong the coast of Goa
and Maharashtra
Naseem-Al-BahrBilateral Naval Exercise India and Oman Coast of Goa
Exercise SWAVLAMBAN SHAKTIArmy ExerciseIndian Army’s Sudarshan Chakra Corps of Southern Command (Pune)Babina field firing ranges, Uttar Pradesh
SIMBEX 2024Maritime Bilateral ExerciseIndia and SingaporeEastern Naval Command at Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh

Important One-liners

  • QUAD countries (Australia, India, Japan and, the United States) plan to launch a joint coast guard exercise in the Indo-Pacific region in 2025.
  • Carrier Strike Groups of India and Italy conducted their first-ever exercise off the coast of Goa.
  • The Indian Air Force and the Singapore Air Force commenced the 12th edition of the Joint Military Training (JMT) exercise at Air Force Station Kalaikunda, West Bengal.
  • The Indian Navy and the German Navy conducted their maiden Maritime Partnership Exercise (MPX) in the Indian Ocean.

September 2024

Military Exercise NameTypeCountries/ Conducted ByLocation
 Al Najah VArmy ExerciseIndia and Oman Rabkoot Training Area in Salalah, Oman
YUDH ABHYAS-2024Army ExerciseIndian and USAMahajan Field Firing Ranges, Rajasthan
Mitra Shakti 2024Army ExerciseIndian and Sri LankaSri Lankan Army Training School in Maduru Oya
Exercise Udara Shakti 2024Air Exercise Indian and Malaysia Kuantan, Malaysia

Parvat Prahaar 2024
Army ExerciseIndian ArmyLadakh

August 2024

Military Exercise NameTypeCountries/ Conducted ByLocation
 Udara Shakti 2024Air ExerciseIndian and MalaysiaRMAF Base Station in Kuantan, Malaysia 
Mitra Shakti 2024Army ExerciseIndia and Sri LankaArmy Training School, Maduru Oya, Sri Lanka.
‘Parvat Prahaar‘ Exercise 2024 (Mountain Strike)Army ExerciseConducted by Indian Army Union Territory (UT) of Ladakh
Tarang Shakti 2024India’s 1st Multinational Air Exercise 30 Countries including the United States of America (USA), Germany, France, Australia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), the United Kingdom (UK), and SingaporeSulur Air Base in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu (TN) and Rajasthan
Maritime Partnership Exercise (MPX)
Naval ExerciseIndia and RussiaSt. Petersburg, Russia
Iron Mace 2024Conventional-Nuclear Integration Tabletop Exercise (CNI TTX)South Korea and The United StatesU.S. Forces Korea’s (USFK) Camp Humphreys in Pyeongtaek
Ulchi Freedom Shield
24
Combined, and interagency exercise United States and South KoreaKunsan Air Base, Republic of Korea

July 2024

Military Exercise Name Type Countries/ Conducted By Location
KHAAN QUEST 2024 Multinational military exercise 23 Countries Including India Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Exercise Pitch Black 2024 Air Exercise India and Australia Darwin, Australia
Maitree Exercise 2024 Joint military exercise India and Thailand Fort Vachiraprakan in Tak Province, Thailand
Nomadic Elephant Joint Military Exercise India and Mongolia Meghalaya’s Umroi
Freedom Edge 2024 First Multidomain Exercise USA, Japan, and South Korea East China Sea
Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) exercise World’s largest international maritime exercise 29 Countries including India Hawaii, Hawaiian Islands
Birlestik-2024 Operational-tactical command-staff exercise Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan Oymasha training ground and Cape Tokmak in the Caspian Sea.
Multi-manoeuvre exercise Maritime exercise India and United States Arabian Sea
Sagar Kavach – 01/24 Coastal security exercise Indian Armed Forces Andhra Pradesh Coast
Interaction-2024 Joint counter-terrorism exercise Members contries of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
As of August 2024, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has 10 member countries:

1. China
2. India
3. Kazakhstan
4. Kyrgyzstan
5. Russia
6. Pakistan
7. Tajikistan
8. Uzbekistan
9. Iran (joined in July 2023)
10. Belarus (joined in July 2024)

June 2024

Military Exercise Name Type Countries/ Conducted By Location
Red Flag 24 Air Exercise Singapore, Germany, USA, United Kingdom, Netherlands, and India Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska of the United States
Exercise RIMPAC (Rim of the Pacific) 2024 Naval Exercise India and Other 28 Countries Honolulu, Hawaii
JIMEX-24 Naval Exercise India and Japan Yokosuka, japan
Tarang Shakti-2024 Multinational Air Exercise 12 Countries including India Jodhpur, Rajasthan
Exercise HOPEX Air Exercise India and Egypt Egypt

May 2024

Military Exercise Name Type Countries/ Conducted By Location
Exercise TARKASH Joint Anti-Terror Mock Drills India and USA Kolkata, West Bengal(WB)
Exercise SHAKTI 2024 Joint military Exercise India and France Umroi (Meghalaya)
Gagan Strike-II Joint Exercise Indian Army (IA) and Indian Air Force (IAF) Ambala, Haryana
Maritime Partnership Exercise (MPX) Naval Exercise India and Philippines West Philippine Sea

April 2024

Military Exercise Name Type Countries/ Conducted By Location
Maritime Partnership Exercise Naval Exercise Indian and United Kingdom Lyme Bay (south coast of England)
Exercise Poorvi Lehar(XPOL) 2024 Naval Exercise Indian Navy East Coast
DUSTLIK 2024 Army Exercise India and Uzbekistan Termez District, the Republic of Uzbekistan
Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM) Training Exercise Army Exercise Indian Army’s Trishakti Corps Sikkim
Sagar Kavach 2024 Coastal Security Exercise Indian Navy, Indian Coast Guard, Marine Police, Fisheries, Customs, and other security agencies. Lakshadweep
Gagan Shakti 2024 Air Exercise Indian Air Force (IAF) Pokhran, Rajasthan

March 2024

Military Exercise NameTypeCountries/ Conducted ByLocation
Samudra LaksamanaNaval ExerciseIndia, MalaysiaVisakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
Sea Defenders-2024Joint Maritime ExerciseIndia, USAOff the coast of Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Bharat ShaktiTri-Service ExerciseIndian Armed ForcesPokhran, Rajasthan
Exercise Cutlass Express – 24 (CE – 24)Naval Exercise16 Countries including IndiaPort Victoria, Seychelles
LAMITIYE-2024
(LAMITIYE means ‘Friendship‘ in the Creole language)
Joint Military ExerciseIndia, SeychellesSeychelles
Tiger Triumph – 2024 Tri-Service Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) Exercise India, USA East Coast of the United States
IMT Exercise – 2024 (India, Mozambique and Tanzania) Tri-Lateral Naval ExerciseIndia, Mozambique and TanzaniaNacala, Mozambique
Gagan Shakti-2024Air Force ExerciseIndian Air Force (IAF)Pokhran, Rajasthan

February 2024

Military Exercise Name Type Countries/ Conducted By Location
Vayu Shakti-24 Air Exercise Indian Air Force (IAF) Pokhran Air to Ground Range near Jaisalmer
Exercise MILAN Naval Exercise Indian Navy along with 50 other Countries Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
Trilateral Exercise ‘Dosti-16’ Naval Exercise India, Sri Lanka and Maldivies Maldives
Dharma Guardian Joint Military Exercise India and Japan Mahajan Field Firing Ranges, Rajasthan
Shanti Prayas IV Multinational Peacekeeping exercise USA and Nepal Birendra Peace Operations Training Centre (BPOTC) in Panchkhal, Nepal

January 2024

Military Exercise Name Type Countries/ Conducted By Location
Desert Cyclone 2024 Joint Army Exercise India and UAE Mahajan, Rajasthan
Exercise Sea Dragon 24 Multinational maritime exercise India, Japan, South Korea, Australia, and the US Guam, a US island territory in the Western Pacific
Sahyog Kaijin 2024 Maritime exercise India and Japan Off the coast of Chennai
Ex-Ayutthaya Naval Exercise India and Thailand Bay of Bengal
Exercise Topchi Army Exercise Conducted by the Indian Army Maharashtra, School of Artillery at Devlali
Steadfast Defender 2024 large-scale, multi-domain exercise involving all branches of the military North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Trans-Atlantic region
CYCLONE (2nd edition) Army Exercise India and Egypt Anshas, Egypt
Khanjar (11th edition) Army Exercise India and Kyrgyzstan Himachal Pradesh
Desert Knight Mega air exercise India, France, and United Arab Emirates (UAE) Arabian Sea
SADA TANSEEQ (inaugural edition) Army Exercise India and Saudi Arabia Rajasthan
Vayu Shakti 2024 Air Exercise by IAF Conducted by Indian Air Force (IAF) Pokhran Air to Ground Range near Jaisalmer, Rajasthan

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