Top PYQ MCQs on Ozone Layer

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Top PYQ MCQs on Ozone Layer Set -2

Q16. Which is the lowest layer of the atmosphere? [Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2016]

[A] Stratosphere
[B] Ozonosphere
[C] Ionosphere
[D] Troposphere

Answer – [D] Troposphere

Q17. Why is the ozone layer useful to humanity? [MPPCS (Pre) 1994]

[A] It supplies oxygen to the atmosphere
[B] It prevents the Sun’s ultraviolet rays from reaching the Earth
[C] It controls the temperature of the Earth
[D] None of the above

Answer –[B] It prevents the Sun’s ultraviolet rays from reaching the Earth

Q18. The formation of the ozone hole in the Antarctic region has been a cause of concern. What could be the reason for the formation of this hole? [Meghalaya PSC (Pre) 2017 IAS (Pre) 2011]

[A] Presence of prominent tropospheric turbulence and inflow of chlorofluorocarbons

[B] Presence of prominent polar front and stratospheric clouds and inflow of chlorofluorocarbons

[C] Absence of polar front and stratospheric clouds and inflow of methane and chlorofluorocarbons

[D] Increased temperature in the polar region due to global warming

Answer – [B] Presence of prominent polar front and stratospheric clouds and inflow of chlorofluorocarbons

Q19. The radiation that is absorbed by ozone present in the atmosphere is: [UPPCS (Pre) 2013]

[A] Infrared
[B] Visible
[C] Ultraviolet
[D] Microwave

Answer – [C] Ultraviolet

Q20. Which of the following is not correctly matched? [Uttarakhand PCS (Mains) 2002]

[A] Ozone – Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC)
[B] Acid rain – Nitric acid
[C] Rocket fuel – Kerosene oil
[D] Green House – Carbon Dioxide Effect

Answer – [B] Acid rain – Nitric acid

Q21. Which one of the following is associated with the issue of control and phasing out of the use of ozone-depleting substances? [IAS (Pre) 2015]

[A] Bretton Woods Conference
[B] Montreal Protocol
[C] Kyoto Protocol
[D] Nagoya Protocol

Answer – [B] Montreal Protocol

Q22. Formation of the ozone hole is maximum over [Sikkim PSC (Pre) 2019 MPPCS (Pre) 2008]

[A] India
[B] Africa
[C] Antarctica
[D] Europe

Answer – [C] Antarctica

Q23. Which of the following is not true about chlorofluorocarbon? [UP Lower Sub. (Pre) 2004]

[A] It is used as a refrigerant
[B] It is not responsible for the greenhouse effect
[C] It is responsible for reducing ozone in the stratosphere
[D] It is inactive in the lower atmosphere

Answer – [B] It is not responsible for the greenhouse effect

Q24. Consider the following statements.

Chlorofluoro carbons, known as ozone-depleting substances, are used:

  1. In the production of plastic foams.
  2. In the production of tubeless tyres.
  3. In cleaning certain electronic components.
  4. As pressurizing agents in aerosol cans.

Which of the statements(s) given above is/are correct? [West Bengal PSC (Pre) 2019 IAS (Pre) 2012]
[A] 1, 2, and 3
[B] Only 4
[C] 1, 3 and 4
[D] 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer – [C] 1, 3 and 4

Q25. Ozone protects the biosphere from [Arunachal Pradesh PSC (Pre) 2016 UPPCS (Pre) 2014]
[A] Infrared rays
[B] Ultraviolet rays
[C] X-rays
[D] Gama rays

Answer – [B] Ultraviolet rays

Q26. In the stratosphere, the level of ozone is naturally regulated by [UPPCS (Mains) 2016]
[A] Nitrous oxide
[B] Nitrogen dioxide
[C] CFC
[D] Water vapours

Answer – [B] Nitrogen dioxide

Q27. Which of the following substances is/are ozone-depleting?

1. Chlorofluoro carbons
2. Halans
3. Carbon tetrachloride

Select the correct answer from the codes given below. [Kerala PSC (Pre) 2019 UPPCS (Pre) 2012]

#Code
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 1 and 2
[C] Only 1 and 3
[D] 1, 2 and 3

Answer – [D] 1, 2 and 3

Q28. Montreal Protocol is related to the protection of [Chhattisgarh PCS (Pre) 2015 Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2010]

[A] Greenhouse gases
[B] Acid rain
[C] Ozone layer
[D] Endangered species

Answer –[C] Ozone layer

Q29. Consider the following statements.

Assertion [A]: Ozone is essential for biotic life.
Reason (R): The ozone layer protects the earth’s surface from high-energy radiation.

Select the correct answer from the code given below. [UP UDA/LDA (Mains) 2010 UPPCS (Mains) 2010]

[A] Both [A] and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of [A]
[B] Both [A] and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of [A]
[C] [A] is true, but (R) is false
[D] [A] is false, but (R) is true

Answer –[A] Both [A] and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of [A]


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