Indian Polity MCQ: Asked in Previous Year’s WBCS Preliminary Exams [300 MCQs]

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WBCS Preliminary Question – 2007

Q192. The Finance Commission is constituted under Article __ of the Constitution of India.
A. 275
B. 280
C. 282
D. None of the above

Answer – B. 280
Explanation-


Q193. The Protection of Women from the Domestic Violence Act (2005) is applicable to all States and Union Territories except
A. Arunachal Pradesh
B. Jammu and Kashmir
C. Lakshadweep
D. Gujarat

Answer – B. Jammu and Kashmir (not Applicable now)
Explanation-


Q194. In which year was part of Fundamental Duties included in the Constitution by the Indian Parliament?
A. 1976
B. 1978
C. 1980
D. 1982

Answer – A. 1976
Explanation-


Q195. In which year the Supreme Court of India dismissed the petitions of the cement, fertilizer, and sugar industries challenging the Jute Packaging Material Act, of 1987?
A. 1980
B. 1990
C. 1993
D. 1996

Answer – C. 1993
Explanation-


Q196. The executive powers of the state are vested in the Governor under Article _ of the institution.
A. Article 154 (1)
B. Article 155
C. Article 14
D. Article 356

Answer – A. Article 154 (1)
Explanation-


Q197. The Bonded Labour System (Abolition) Act was legislated in ______.
A. 1974
B. 1976
C. 1977
D. 1978

Answer – B. 1976
Explanation-


Q198. Which of the following is true for the Indian judicial system?
A.It is controlled by the Parliament
B.The Supreme Court of India is controlled by the Parliament and the High Courts are controlled by the State Legislative Assemblies
C.It is an independent institution
D.None of the above

Answer – C.It is an independent institution
Explanation-


Q199. Which of the following was the biggest source for the Constitution of India?
A. The Government of India Act, 1919
B. The Government of India Act, 1935
C. The Indian Independence Act, 1947
D. None of the above

Answer – B. The Government of India Act, 1935
Explanation-


Q200. The Panchayati Raj Institution at the block level is known as
A. Gram Panchayat
B. Panchayat Samiti
C. Zilla Parishad
D. None of the above

Answer – B. Panchayat Samiti
Explanation-


Q201. The Directive Principles of State Policy of India have similarities with
A. The Constitution of U.K.
B. The Constitution of the U.S.A.
C. The Constitution of Ireland
D. None of the above

Answer – C. The Constitution of Ireland
Explanation-


Q202. The Union Ministers hold office during the pleasure of.
A. The President
B. The Prime Minister
C. The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
D. The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of India

Answer – A. The President
Explanation-


Q203. Members of the constituent assembly were
A. Elected by provincial assemblies
B. Elected directly by people
C. Nominated by the government
D. Represented only by the princely states

Answer – A. Elected by provincial assemblies
Explanation-


Q204. In which general election did the Congress Party lose the majority in the parliament for the first time?
A. 1967
B. 1977
C. 1980
D. None of the above

Answer – B. 1977
Explanation-


Q205. Under which Article of the Constitution of India, Parliament can make laws under the Residuary powers?
A. Article 248
B. Article 249
C. Article 250
D. Article 251

Answer – A. Article 248
Explanation-


Q206. How many members were initially there in the Constituent Assembly of India?
A. 389
B. 354
C. 308
D. 310

Answer – A. 389 (299 After partition)
Explanation-


WBCS Preliminary Question – 2006

Q207. In West Bengal reserved seats for women in Panchayat elections is
A. 20 percent
B. 33 percent
C. 30 percent
D. 50 percent

Answer – D. 50 percent
Explanation-


Q208. When did Sikkim become part of India?
A. 1975
B. 1978
C. 1982
D. 1990

Answer – A. 1975
Explanation-


Q209. The President of India is elected by
A. Universal adult franchise
B. Chief Justice of India
C. Elected Members of the Legislative Assemblies of States and the Parliament
D. All Chief Ministers of States

Answer – C. Elected Members of the Legislative Assemblies of States and the Parliament
Explanation-


Q210. The formation of the Planning Commission is mentioned in the Article of the Constitution
A. 196
B. 308
C. 360
D. not mentioned in the Constitution

Answer – D. not mentioned in the Constitution
Explanation-


Q211. When was the recommendation of the States Reorganization Act in West Bengal implemented?
A. 1954
B. 1955
C. 1956
D. 1957

Answer – C. 1956
Explanation-


Q212. Which state was bifurcated too create Chhattisgarh State?
A. Bihar
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. Maharashtra

Answer – B. Madhya Pradesh
Explanation-


Q213. Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was appointed
A. To examine the Community Development Projects
B. To formulate National Security Policy
C. To formulate a child welfare program
D. To formulate a labor welfare program

Answer –A. To examine the Community Development Projects
Explanation-


Q214. Who can declare an emergency in India?
A. President of India
B. Prime Minister of India
C. Chief of Army Staff
D. Speaker of the Parliament

Answer – A. President of India
Explanation-


Q215. Under which article of the Constitution, the President of India can dismiss the State Government?
A. Article 352
B. Article 360
C. Article 354
D. Article 356

Answer – D. Article 356
Explanation-


Q216. Chairman of the Indian Planning Commission is
A. President
B. Prime Minister
C. Finance Minister
D. Vice-President

Answer – B. Prime Minister
Explanation-


Q217. In the classification of power in the Constitution of India, education falls in
A. Central List
B. State List
C. Concurrent List
D. None of the above

Answer – C. Concurrent List
Explanation-


Q218. Finance Commission is mentioned in the Constitution and the Chairman of the Commission is appointed by
A. Prime Minister
B. President
C. Chief Justice
D. Vice-President

Answer – B. President
Explanation-


Q219. Who presides over the Rajya Sabha?
A. President
B. Vice-President
C. Prime Minister
D. Home Minister

Answer – B. Vice-President
Explanation-


Q220. Rajya Sabha
A. Does control the Council of Ministers
B. Approves the action of the Ministers
C. Only discuss the Ministers
D. Does not control the Council of Ministers

Answer – C. Only discuss the Ministers
Explanation-


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